Briefings from Intrepid Citizen.
Short, candid analysis of the programs we work in. Written by our advisors. Never sponsored, just the facts.
Long-form briefings for 2025
Portugal Talent Visa for Americans: The Complete 2025 Guide
The most underutilized high-value residency available to Americans. We cover eligibility, costs, and process — everything you need to evaluate it as a serious option.
Portugal Talent Visa vs. Golden Visa: Which Is Right For You?
Same destination — EU residency and a path to a Portuguese passport. But the two programs are built for very different people. A side-by-side comparison.
The Best European Residency Programs for Americans in 2025
An experienced-counsel survey of the six European residency-by-investment programs we recommend today — what each offers, what it costs, and who it's right for.
Greece Golden Visa for Americans: The Complete 2026 Guide
Zoned investment thresholds, three-generation family coverage, and the fastest EU citizenship pathway on a passive investment. A full guide to the post-reform program.
Hungary Golden Visa for Americans: The Complete 2026 Guide
The EU's newest residency-by-investment program. The €250,000 fund route, the ten-year permit, and why the early window matters.
Earlier briefings
The Portugal Golden Visa After the 2024 Reforms — What Actually Changed
Real estate is out. Funds are in. Citizenship timing has been clarified. We walk through what the post-reform program looks like for an American family today.
Talent Visa vs. Golden Visa: Choosing Between Portugal's Two Best Pathways
Same ten-year track to citizenship. Radically different lives. An experienced advisor's framework for choosing between residency by accomplishment and residency by capital.
Greece's Tiered Thresholds: Where €250,000 Still Buys You In
The 2024–2025 changes raised the bar in primary regions but left the original threshold intact across most of the country. A current map of where the Greek Golden Visa is most usable.
Hungary's Guest Investor Program: An Early-Window Assessment
New programs are typically at their most favorable in their first eighteen months. Our framework for evaluating Hungary's relaunched investor residency before the inevitable tightening.
What Your CPA Needs to Know Before You Take European Residency
PFICs, FBAR, treaty residency, and the particular trap of Portuguese investment funds. A short brief to share with your tax counsel before you sign anything.
On Discretion: Why Our Clients Don't Appear on Our Website
A note on how we think about confidentiality, why testimonials are problematic in this industry, and what a referral-only practice looks like in 2026.
Briefings are published periodically — never on a schedule, only when there is something worth saying.
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